"Nanosecond Semiconductor Opening Switches for High Power Microwaves" by David O. Smith
 

Electrical and Computer Engineering ETDs

Publication Date

Fall 11-15-2024

Abstract

This dissertation presents research on a class of solid-state opening switches that have enabled the generation of repetitive, high-power nanosecond pulses with the use of intermediate inductive energy storage. Two opening switches named the Drift Step Recovery Diode (DSRD) and the Semiconductor Opening Switch (SOS) have significantly increased the capabilities of nanosecond solid-state generators in comparison to previously built semiconductor-based technologies. However, the experimental characterization and design tradeoffs in the use of these switches has remained unreported. Therefore, a flexible circuit capable of characterizing both DSRD and SOS switches has been developed as well as demonstrations of pulse generators with different DSRD and SOS devices. Experience with these circuits as well as an understanding of the physics of the devices have enabled the development of a compact model of the opening switch for use in SPICE modeling, greatly simplifying the design process. In addition to this, a novel high-bandwidth derivative voltage probe was developed to diagnose the performance of these switches on printed circuit boards.

Keywords

Pulsed Power, Microwaves, Semiconductor Switches, Opening Switches

Document Type

Dissertation

Language

English

Degree Name

Electrical Engineering

Level of Degree

Doctoral

Department Name

Electrical and Computer Engineering

First Committee Member (Chair)

Dr. Jane Lehr

Second Committee Member

Dr. Mark Gilmore

Third Committee Member

Dr. Ali Bidram

Fourth Committee Member

Dr. Andrew Fierro

Available for download on Tuesday, December 15, 2026

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