"Developmental And Socio-Cultural Aspects Of Imagery In The Picture-Wor" by Jo Anne P. Calhoun
 

Psychology ETDs

Publication Date

8-30-1971

Abstract

This study was designed to investigate developmental and cultural factors in children's ability to use imagery in learning and retaining specific paired-associate tasks.

256 Ss were studied, half of whom were drawn from a middle class Anglo population, the other half from a lower socioeconomic Spanish American population. Each socio-cultural sample was divided into four age groups: preschoolers (4 year olds), 1st graders, 3rd graders, and 5th graders. The Ss learned 4 paired-associate (PA) lists of 5 pairs each, in which the items were pictures (P) and orally presented words (W). The 4 lists consisted of the following S-R combinations of pairs: PP, PW, WP, and WW. Half the Ss were placed in a recall test condition during the learning trials and half in a recognition condition. This resulted in a 2 x 2 x 4 x 4 factorial design with one within variable. One week after the original learning trials Ss were retested in the same manner for 2 trials. A set of analyses of variance was used to analyze the data

Degree Name

Psychology

Level of Degree

Doctoral

Department Name

Psychology

First Committee Member (Chair)

Sidney Rosenblum

Second Committee Member

Richard Jerome Harris

Third Committee Member

Illegible

Fourth Committee Member

Karl Peter Koenig

Fifth Committee Member

Ralph David Norman

Language

English

Document Type

Dissertation

Included in

Psychology Commons

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