Linguistics ETDs
Publication Date
Spring 5-16-2026
Abstract
This dissertation investigates the cumulative repercussions of a word’s typical context of use on lexical representations and speech production, both in cases of language learning and language variation, through the lens of Usage-Based Linguistics. The data come from sociolinguistic interviews with Spanish-speaking children and adults of Mexican heritage living and working in the Pacific Northwestern United States. Each study examines Spanish word-initial /bdɡ/ productions using a myriad of statistical approaches. The dissertation adds to our understanding of the long-term storage of variation in lexical representations, as well as its nuanced impact on children’s and adults’ speech production. The dissertation also adds to our understanding of how usage works to reshape lexical representations during language development. The results also further inform our understanding of ‘natural classes’ in phonology.
Language
English
Keywords
usage-based linguistics, exemplar models, cumulative usage effects, phonology, child language acquisition, language variatio
Document Type
Dissertation
Degree Name
Linguistics
Level of Degree
Doctoral
Department Name
Department of Linguistics
First Committee Member (Chair)
Naomi Shin
Second Committee Member
Esther L. Brown
Third Committee Member
Chris Koops
Fourth Committee Member
Jill Morford
Fifth Committee Member
Stefon Flego
Recommended Citation
Lease, Sarah. "The Role of Cumulative Usage in Language Learning and Language Variation: Evidence from Spanish Voiced Stops." (2026). https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/ling_etds/94