"Factors influencing L2 Tone Perception in Cherokee" by Jadin C. Moore
 

Linguistics ETDs

Publication Date

Fall 12-15-2024

Abstract

Oklahoma Cherokee has six contrastive tones in non-final syllables. This study is an exploratory investigation of the factors affecting the auditory identification, classification, and learning of these six tones by L2 learners with a non-tonal L1 and no prior experience learning Cherokee. In an overt phonological training task, participants identified tones on all non-final syllables of 41 multisyllabic words. The study’s objectives are to (1) assess the relative difficulty of the six tones for learners (2) identify and explain common tone confusions (3) determine effects of linguistic context on identification and (4) determine effects of short-term learning. The results suggest that tones 2, 32, and 4 are easier for learners, while tones 1, 23, and 3 pose greater challenges. When participants’ categorization was inaccurate, they still recognized general pitch contours and pitch levels. Their responses also showed significant learning effects for two tones, as well as effects of tonal context.

Language

English

Keywords

L2, Tone, Cherokee, Second Language, Phonetic perception

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Linguistics

Level of Degree

Masters

Department Name

Department of Linguistics

First Committee Member (Chair)

Christian Koops

Second Committee Member

Jill Morford

Third Committee Member

Melvatha Chee

Available for download on Tuesday, December 15, 2026

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