Electrical and Computer Engineering ETDs

Publication Date

Fall 2020

Abstract

This thesis discusses the material properties of metals and alloys through a Density Functional Theory (DFT) perspective. It also establishes computational procedures necessary to predict the Secondary Electron Yield (SEY) from first principles. First, DFT calculations were carried out to calculate material properties important in the secondary electron generation and emission process, such as work function, Fermi energy, density of states, and more importantly, frequency- and momentum-dependent energy loss functions. These material properties are then used in Monte Carlo simulations to produce the energy-dependent SEY for CuNi and CuZn alloys, as well for the component metals Cu, Ni, and Zn. The purpose of these calculations is to further understand the influence of the electronic structure and materials’ composition on the secondary electron generation and emission. SEY is one of the key factors that influences the multipactor effect, which induces an electron avalanche, harmful to high power microwave devices. The results and discussion in this work also aim at shedding light on the SEY mechanism and on the material properties that contribute to the multipactor effect.

Keywords

multipactor, secondary electron yield, density functional theory, energy loss function, inelastic mean free paths

Document Type

Thesis

Language

English

Degree Name

Electrical Engineering

Level of Degree

Masters

Department Name

Electrical and Computer Engineering

First Committee Member (Chair)

Edl Schamiloglu

Second Committee Member

Ivana Matanovic

Third Committee Member

Mark Gilmore

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