Chemical and Biological Engineering ETDs

Publication Date

Spring 3-31-2021

Abstract

Understanding diffusion of chemical compounds is important for the design and optimization of many chemical engineering and energy processes. Recent modifications to the Darken equation allow for accurate prediction of Maxwell-Stefan (MS) diffusion in mixtures. Still, there are few practical applications due to the requirement of individual self-diffusion constants. A reliable predictive model for self-diffusion constants would be highly valuable when used in conjunction with the modified Darken equation. Here, we show that Machine Learning (ML) can be used to develop generalized models for self-diffusion in Lennard Jones (LJ) systems and real systems of pure solutions. The use of Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) leads to accurate, generalized predictions for self-diffusion in pure compounds across liquid, gas, and supercritical states. Feature importance assignments also reveal which features most impact diffusion predictions and results are related back to known physical relationships and correlations.

Keywords

Machine Learning, Self-Diffusion, Artificial Neural Network

Document Type

Thesis

Language

English

Degree Name

Chemical Engineering

Level of Degree

Masters

Department Name

Chemical and Biological Engineering

First Committee Member (Chair)

Fernando H. Garzon

Second Committee Member

Todd M. Alam

Third Committee Member

P. Randall Schunk

Share

COinS