"TETRASPANIN CD82 REGULATION OF EGFR ORGANIZATION AND SIGNALING" by Sebastian Restrepo Cruz
 

Biomedical Sciences ETDs

Publication Date

Fall 12-15-2024

Abstract

The regulation of intermolecular interactions is essential for orchestrating

complex cellular processes. By modulating molecular interactions at the interface

between the intracellular and extracellular space, the tetraspanin proteins control

diverse processes fundamental to the biology of multicellular life, including cell

adhesion and signaling. The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a key

player in myriad developmental and pathological processes, and the receptor’s

spatial organization underlies its ability to signal. Here, we use super-resolution

microscopy to study the mechanisms by which tetraspanin CD82 regulates EGFR

organization and signaling. We find that CD82-EGFR interactions play a critical

role in regulating the receptor’s activation and modulating downstream outcomes.

Additionally, we identify a role for EGFR in Acute Myeloid Leukemia, where the

receptor promotes the survival of leukemia cells following chemotherapy.

Collectively, our findings emphasize the importance of studying the regulation of

molecular interactions to further our understanding of cell biology and human

health.

Keywords

Tetraspanin, CD82, EGFR, Super-resolution Microscopy, Cell biology, Cancer

Document Type

Dissertation

Language

English

Degree Name

Biomedical Sciences

Level of Degree

Doctoral

Department Name

Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program

First Committee Member (Chair)

Diane Lidke

Second Committee Member

Jennifer Gillette

Third Committee Member

Keith Lidke

Fourth Committee Member

William Curt Hines

Available for download on Tuesday, December 15, 2026

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