"THE ROLE OF THE G PROTEIN-COUPLED ESTROGEN RECEPTOR IN WOUND HEALING" by RANDY F. KO
 

Biomedical Sciences ETDs

Publication Date

Fall 12-15-2024

Abstract

Estrogens regulate numerous physiological and pathological processes, including broad effects in wound healing. The effects of estrogens are mediated through estrogen receptors (ERs), which include the classical nuclear ERs (ERα and ERβ), which traditionally regulate gene expression, and the 7-transmembrane G protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPER), which predominately mediates rapid “nongenomic” signaling. Estrogens can regulate epidermal function and regeneration, inflammation, and other functions that are vital to wound healing. We report that GPER is critical in wound healing, facilitating effects that are both dependent and independent of sex. GPER-deficiency is linked with an increase in skin necrosis, decrease in flap perfusion and changed vessel morphology. Together, these findings contribute to understanding GPER signaling in wound healing and suggest possible therapeutic opportunities by targeting GPER.

Keywords

Estrogen, Flap, GPER, Revascularization, Skin, Wound Healing

Document Type

Dissertation

Language

English

Degree Name

Biomedical Sciences

Level of Degree

Doctoral

Department Name

Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program

First Committee Member (Chair)

Judy Cannon, PhD

Second Committee Member

Eric Prossnitz, PhD

Third Committee Member

Meilian Liu, PhD

Fourth Committee Member

Rama Gullapalli, MD, PhD

Available for download on Tuesday, December 15, 2026

Share

COinS