Psychology ETDs

Publication Date

Fall 12-13-2025

Abstract

Improving measurement of sexual violence has contributed to major policy changes in the United States. However, research on sexual violence largely overlooks those exposed to conflict and displacement: a population especially at risk. Assessment measures often ignore contextual features and use phrasing that is vulnerable to underreporting. This community-based participatory research project collaborated with cultural experts from Mexico/Central America and Afghanistan to develop a preliminary item list for a self-report measure of prior sexual violence. Analysis of focus group data from 30 women revealed a range of sexual violence experiences, and provided critical phrasing used to form an item list for assessment measures in Spanish and Dari. This measure is novel in that it: (a) inquires about experiences of sexual violence relevant to women affected by displacement; (b) uses non-stigmatizing language; and (c) assesses for contextual features of prior sexual violence experiences. Implications for future research benefitting victims are discussed.

Degree Name

Psychology

Level of Degree

Doctoral

Department Name

Psychology

First Committee Member (Chair)

Elizabeth Yeater

Second Committee Member

Jessica Goodkind

Third Committee Member

Steven Verney

Fourth Committee Member

Kamilla Venner

Sponsors

American Psychological Foundation

Language

English

Keywords

Sexual Violence; Sexual Assault; Rape; Refugee; Immigrant; Measure

Document Type

Dissertation

Download

Included in

Psychology Commons

Share

COinS