Closed-loop digital meditation improves sustained attention in young adults.
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
7-1-2019
Abstract
Attention is a fundamental cognitive process that is critical for essentially all aspects of higher-order cognition and real-world activities. Younger generations have deeply embraced information technology and multitasking in their personal lives, school and the workplace, creating myriad challenges to their attention. While improving sustained attention in healthy young adults would be beneficial, enhancing this ability has proven notoriously difficult in this age group. Here we show that 6 weeks of engagement with a meditation-inspired, closed-loop software program (MediTrain) delivered on mobile devices led to gains in both sustained attention and working memory in healthy young adults. These improvements were associated with positive changes in key neural signatures of attentional control (frontal theta inter-trial coherence and parietal P3b latency), as measured by electroencephalography. Our findings suggest the utility of delivering aspects of the ancient practice of focused-attention meditation in a modern, technology-based approach and its benefits on enhancing sustained attention.
Publication Title
Nat Hum Behav
ISSN
2397-3374
Volume
3
Issue
7
First Page
746
Last Page
757
DOI
10.1038/s41562-019-0611-9
Recommended Citation
Ziegler, David A; Alexander J Simon; Courtney L Gallen; Sasha Skinner; Jacqueline R Janowich; Joshua J Volponi; Camarin E Rolle; Jyoti Mishra; Jack Kornfield; Joaquin A Anguera; and Adam Gazzaley.
"Closed-loop digital meditation improves sustained attention in young adults.."
Nat Hum Behav
