Native American Studies Student Publications

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

Winter 12-10-2025

Abstract

"Old pawn" is widely used to describe antique Native American jewelry and goods once pawned for credit at trading posts in the Four Corners region. This article traces how the trading post pawn system influenced Diné Navajo economic life from 1868 through the 1970s, when federal regulators documented exploitative practices such as inflated interest, withheld mail, and items sold without notice. Weavers and individuals pawning jewelry typically received store credit or overvalued commodities instead of cash, a result of the power dynamics of the setting. Today, "old pawn" functions as a marketing label for vintage goods, often without documentation. The article examines how a historical pawn system became a loosely applied sales term.

Language (ISO)

English

Keywords

Trading posts, Old Pawn, Public Health, Diné, Jewelry, Navajo Weaving, Southwest, Silver Jewelry, Turquoise

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