Music ETDs
Publication Date
Spring 5-2026
Abstract
Despite its significant contribution to the educational mariachi movement in the United States, the history of the Las Cruces International Mariachi Conference (LCIMC), established in 1994, remains largely absent from existing scholarship. This study offers a historical account of mariachi music in Las Cruces and the development of the LCIMC, establishing a foundation for future research on mariachi music in the Mesilla Valley. Distinct from other mariachi conferences that emerged at the turn of the 21st century, the LCIMC was shaped by its location in a border city in New Mexico. Conceptualizing both physical borders and metaphorical border spaces as “constructed borderlands,” this analysis draws on Gloria Anzaldúa’s borderland theory to foreground the contradictory yet generative nature of boundaries in shaping lived experience. Extending this framework into the sonic realm through Josh Kun’s concept of “aural borders,” it argues that the LCIMC functioned as a site that disrupted and reconfigured these physical and metaphorical borderlands.
Degree Name
Music
Level of Degree
Masters
Department Name
Department of Music
First Committee Member (Chair)
Ana R. Alonso-Minutti
Second Committee Member
Bernadine Hernández
Third Committee Member
Cathy Ragland
Language
English
Document Type
Thesis
Recommended Citation
Rios, Melissa. "The Las Cruces International Mariachi Conference: Breaking Down Constructed Borderlands." (2026). https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/mus_etds/73