Publication Date
Spring 4-15-2022
Abstract
This dissertation includes two main topics. The first uses measurement error modeling to improve upon an existing method of inferring species trees from gene trees that were estimated with error. The second involves extending the parametric bootstrap (PB) approach, which was previously shown to work well for one- and two-way analysis of variance models with unequal variance and unbalanced data (heteANOVA), to multi-factor heteANOVA models. An overall framework using PB is presented. For each topic, the underlying theory is shown, and simulations and applications to empirical data are presented, demonstrating improvement over earlier methods. The proposed species tree inference method shows that species tree inference can be improved in the presence of gene tree estimation error, and the new method may be useful for inferring starting trees for other possibly slower methods. The PB methods developed here provide a viable alternative to transforming data to meet the equal variance assumption.
Degree Name
Statistics
Level of Degree
Doctoral
Department Name
Mathematics & Statistics
First Committee Member (Chair)
James Degnan (Co-Chair)
Second Committee Member
Guoyi Zhang (Co-Chair)
Third Committee Member
Fletcher G. W. Christensen
Fourth Committee Member
Jeffrey C. Long
Language
English
Keywords
species tree inference, measurement error modeling, Bayesian methods, ANOVA, unequal variance, multiple comparisons
Document Type
Dissertation
Recommended Citation
Alver, Sarah Katharine. "Measurement Error Modeling Applied to Phylogenetic Inference and Parametric Bootstrap Approach to Multifactor ANOVA Models with Unequal Variances and Unbalanced Data." (2022). https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/math_etds/168
Comments
James Degnan and Gouyi Zhang were co-chairs of the committee.