Latin American Studies ETDs
Publication Date
Spring 4-30-2020
Abstract
El Duende is a popular mythical character featured in written and oral traditions in Latin America and Spain, where it is often described as particularly dangerous for women. In this research project, I focus on this character to explore the cultural and social meanings of these narratives in the Ecuadorian context, specifically in the city of Quito. Applying oral history methodology, I collected nine participants’ narratives about El Duende and conducted a discourse analysis of these stories. In this thesis, I discuss ways in which the stories about El Duende reproduce narratives of traditional gender role expectations and violence against women, and how the stories about the myth construct particular understandings of gender and racial relations that relate to colonial legacies that endure in current society. The main goal of this research is to understand the reproduction of discourses that shape everyday life and the power of folktales and language to construct gendered and racialized realities.
Language
English
Keywords
fokltale, Ecuador, gender, oral history, postcolonial feminism
Document Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Latin American Studies
Level of Degree
Masters
Department Name
Latin American Studies
First Committee Member (Chair)
Ilia Rodríguez, Department of Communication and Journalism
Second Committee Member
Kathryn McKnight, Department of Spanish and Portuguese
Third Committee Member
Jaelyn DeMaria, Department of Communication and Journalism
Recommended Citation
Bucheli Penafiel, Carolina. "El Duende: Folktale, oral history, and the construction of gendered and racialized discourses in Quito." (2020). https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/ltam_etds/51