Can government-sponsored sustainable agricultural farming practices reduce land decay through crop biodiversity conservation under production uncertainties?

Can government-sponsored sustainable agricultural farming practices reduce land decay through crop biodiversity conservation under production uncertainties?

Under income uncertainties, agricultural farmers might be influenced by government-sponsored programs that might lead to higher income opportunities by focusing on monoculture at the expense of crop diversification strategy. However, the latter strategy is likely to reduce production uncertainties for agricultural farmers and hence, ensuring sustainable agricultural development in the targeted area. A theoretical model is proposed to understand such possible economic trade-offs between high income-lower crop diversification and lower income-higher crop diversification outcomes resulting from government-sponsored programs and institutions.