Language, Literacy, and Sociocultural Studies ETDs
Publication Date
Spring 5-13-2023
Abstract
Across the United States, a genre of romance novels is sold centering on a “sheikh” character and set in fantasy desert kingdoms modeled off the “Middle East.” The covers feature primarily White Western women in the arms of sheikh characters against backdrops including sand dunes and Bedouin tents with titles referring to sheikhs, sultans, deserts, virgins, and brides. This study uses a decolonial feminist framework to engage in a critical visual discourse analysis of the cover images and contents of these so-called “desert romance” novels (Jarmakani, 2015), alongside pláticas with Muslim women, to understand what this imagery teaches about gender, race, and sexuality, how the imagery acts pedagogically, and with what implications. Through the visuals, titles, and contents, these novels act as a form of public and cultural pedagogy conveying and asserting particular ideas about Muslims, Arabs, and Muslim majority countries with very real impacts and implications.
Keywords
Orientalism, Visual Representation, Desert Romance, Muslims, Public Pedagogy, Visual Discourse Analysis
Document Type
Dissertation
Language
English
Degree Name
Language, Literacy and Sociocultural Studies
Level of Degree
Doctoral
Department Name
Language, Literacy, and Sociocultural Studies
First Committee Member (Chair)
Glenabah Martinez
Second Committee Member
Carlos LopezLeiva
Third Committee Member
Bee Chamcharatsri
Fourth Committee Member
Manal Hamzeh
Recommended Citation
van Hattum, Fatima Y.. "Orientalist Public Pedagogy: Visual Representation of Muslims in Pop Culture and Desert Romance Novels." (2023). https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/educ_llss_etds/148
Included in
Bilingual, Multilingual, and Multicultural Education Commons, Language and Literacy Education Commons, Social and Philosophical Foundations of Education Commons