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Individual, Family, and Community Education ETDs
Publication Date
7-3-2012
Abstract
Constructivism maintains that instruction is more meaningful when it is relevant, social and interactive. Formative assessment has been empirically demonstrated as being an effective form of instruction and assessment for learners (Black & Wiliam, 1998a, 1998b). Since assessment orients instruction and learning, combining student culture with formative assessment could result in a powerful approach to learning. This study explored what a sample of dual language teachers, primarily grades four and five, reported about their classroom assessments, culture and student learning. This study also inquired whether these teachers said they used formative assessment. The research question was: What do dual language elementary school teachers report that they do and how do they do what they report doing in order to incorporate student culture within their classroom assessment practices? Participants reported that they accommodated student individuality within their own classroom assessment practices, which, as described, resemble actual formative assessment. These teachers said they modified assessments for student differences despite a mandate to observe scripted curricula with strict fidelity. Some teachers seemed pre-occupied with large scale testing. They disparaged the No Child Left Behind legislation for precipitating large-scale standards-based testing, heavy reliance on data, and incessant pressure to continually improve scores. Some also held in high disfavor district administrators whom they deemed responsible for reportedly requiring assessments in a language in which students had not been instructed; they, further, indicated they may have intervened on their students' behalf.
Keywords
Educational tests and measurements, Education, bilingual, Constructivism (Education)
Sponsors
Dual Language Education of New Mexico, Center for Regional Studies
Document Type
Dissertation
Language
English
Degree Name
Educational Psychology
Level of Degree
Doctoral
Department Name
Individual, Family, and Community Education
First Committee Member (Chair)
Armstrong, Jan
Second Committee Member
Trinidad Galvan, Ruth
Third Committee Member
Flowerday, Terri
Recommended Citation
Giron, Tilia. "Student Culture and Classroom Assessment Practices." (2012). https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/educ_ifce_etds/23