Electrical and Computer Engineering ETDs

Publication Date

Summer 7-15-2022

Abstract

Topology optimization is a state-of-the-art tool for detecting the best material layout in a physical space to obtain certain goals. Initially developed as a structural engineering tool, it has been recently used in electromagnetics and has shown immense potential. The aim of this work is to build a framework for applying the topology optimization method in electromagnetics using a modified binary particle swarm optimization (BPSO) algorithm. In this thesis, a very classic problem of coax to waveguide transition has been considered, and a novel solution has been given using topology optimization. The steps to implementing topology optimization using BPSO have been thoroughly documented. The optimized transition has been fabricated and tested to give a 50% improvement over the initial guess. The optimized transition has been shown to outperform the traditional solutions suggesting the potential of this technique in creating elegant solutions to complex electromagnetic problems.

Keywords

optimization, particle swarm algorithm, waveguide transition, wideband, patch, CST

Document Type

Thesis

Language

English

Degree Name

Electrical Engineering

Level of Degree

Masters

Department Name

Electrical and Computer Engineering

First Committee Member (Chair)

Dr. Jane M Lehr

Second Committee Member

Dr. Christos Christodoulou

Third Committee Member

Dr. Andrew Fierro

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