This study presents a machine learning framework that combines Random Forest classification with neutrosophic logic to predict soil fertility from 16 physicochemical properties. The model achieves robust classification accuracy (95%) while introducing a novel uncertainty quantification mechanism through neutrosophic truth (T ), indeterminacy (I) and falsity (F ) values derived from prediction probabilities, assigning high-confidence (T = 0.9) to probabilities ≥0.9, indeterminacy (I = 0.3) to borderline cases (0.5≤p
Recommended Citation
Parrales-Bravo, Franklin; Roberto Tolozano-Benites; and Dayron Rumbaut-Rangel.
"Soil Fertility Forecasting with Neutrosophic-Based Uncertainty Management."
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
92,
1
(2025). https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/nss_journal/vol92/iss1/6