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Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

Abstract

The best way to deal with complicated life scenarios that accompany the decision-making process is to update previous concepts constantly. Therefore, researchers must constantly discover powerful mathematical tools that suit the accompanying circumstances. In this regard, we combine both soft set, neutrosophic set, and interval setting under Q-two-dimensional universal information to introduce a new hybrid innovative model called interval valued-Q-neutrosophic soft sets. The core goal of this model is to keep the features of previous models like soft sets, neutrosophic sets, and Q-Fuzzy sets in dealing with the lack of uncertainty and neutrality associated with real-life issues. This new approach allows decision makers to employ interval-valued form with Q-two-dimensional universal information, which provides them with more stability and feasibility in describing uncertain information more completely and accurately. Under the our propose model, we discuss effectively set-theory operations such as subset, union, intersection, complement, AND operation, and OR operation for interval valued-Q-neutrosophic soft sets, as well as some special operations like the necessity and possibility operations of an interval valued-Q-neutrosophic soft sets. In addition, we presented many properties supported by numerical examples that explain how they work. Finally, this new model has been successfully tested in dealing with one of the medical diagnostic problems based on hypothetical data for a respiratory disease. Building an algorithm based on the aggregation operator for interval valued-Q-neutrosophic soft set data solved this issue (i.e., selecting the optimal alternative).

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