Summary Information
Biome Transition Along Elevational Gradients in New Mexico (SEON) AmeriFlux Data (2007- )
Creator:
Individual: Marcy Litvak
Organization: SEV LTER
Physical Address:
Delivery Address: ,
Postal Code: 0
Email: mlitvak@unm.edu
System ID: 14590
Associated Party:
Individual: Marcy Litvak
Organization: SEV LTER
Physical Address:
Delivery Address: ,
Postal Code: 0
Email: mlitvak@unm.edu
System ID: 14590
Role: data manager
Publication Date: 2013
Language: english
Abstract:
The varied topography and large elevation gradients that characterize the arid and semi-arid Southwest create a wide range of climatic conditions - and associated biomes - within relatively short distances. This creates an ideal experimental system in which to study the effects of climate on ecosystems. Such studies are critical givien that the Southwestern U.S. has already experienced changes in climate that have altered precipitation patterns (Mote et al. 2005), and stands to experience dramatic climate change in the coming decades (Seager et al. 2007; Ting et al. 2007). Climate models currently predict an imminent transition to a warmer, more arid climate in the Southwest (Seager et al. 2007; Ting et al. 2007). Thus, high elevation ecosystems, which currently experience relatively cool and mesic climates, will likely resemble their lower elevation counterparts, which experience a hotter and drier climate. In order to predict regional changes in carbon storage, hydrologic partitioning and water resources in response to these potential shifts, it is critical to understand how both temperature and soil moisture affect processes such as evaportranspiration (ET), total carbon uptake through gross primary production (GPP), ecosystem respiration (Reco), and net ecosystem exchange of carbon, water and energy across elevational gradients.We are using a sequence of six widespread biomes along an elevational gradient in New Mexico -- ranging from hot, arid ecosystems at low elevations to cool, mesic ecosystems at high elevation to test specific hypotheses related to how climatic controls over ecosystem processes change across this gradient. We have an eddy covariance tower and associated meteorological instruments in each biome which we are using to directly measure the exchange of carbon, water and energy between the ecosystem and the atmosphere. This gradient offers us a unique opportunity to test the interactive effects of temperature and soil moisture on ecosystem processes, as temperature decreases and soil moisture increases markedly along the gradient and varies through time within sites.Data for this project can be found on the website:  http://ameriflux.ornl.gov/
Keywords:
Keyword: inorganic nutrients
Keyword Thesaurus: Core Areas
Keywords:
Keyword: climatology
Keyword: climate change
Keyword: climate
Keyword: temperature
Keyword: soil moisture
Keyword: elevation
Keyword: fluxes
Keyword: carbon fluxes
Keyword: processes
Keyword: water
Keyword: soil
Keyword: ecosystems
Keyword Thesaurus: LTER Controlled Vocabulary
Intellectual Rights:
Data Policies
This dataset is released to the public and may be freely downloaded. Please keep the designated Contact person informed of any plans to use the dataset. Consultation or collaboration with the original investigators is strongly encouraged. Publications and data products that make use of the dataset must include proper acknowledgement of the Sevilleta LTER. Datasets must be cited as in the example below. Muldavin, E. 2004. Sevilleta LTER Fertilizer NPP Study Dataset. Albuquerque, NM: Sevilleta Long Term Ecological Research Site Database: SEV155. (Date of download) A copy of any publications using these data must be supplied to the Sevilleta LTER Information Manager.
Distribution:
Online:
URL: http://sev.lternet.edu/node/6340
Coverage:
Geographic Goverage:
Geographic Description: Location: Vegetation: grassland,
Bounding Coordinates:
West Bounding Coordinates: -106.7019
East Bounding Coordinates: -106.7019
North Bounding Coordinates: 34.3623
South Bounding Coordinates: 34.3623
Bounding Altitude:
Altitude Minimum: 1622
Altitude Maximum: 1622
Altitude Units: meter
Geographic Goverage:
Geographic Description: Location: Vegetation: Open Larrea tridentata shrublands,
Bounding Coordinates:
West Bounding Coordinates: -106.7442
East Bounding Coordinates: -106.7442
North Bounding Coordinates: 34.3349
South Bounding Coordinates: 34.3349
Bounding Altitude:
Altitude Minimum: 1593
Altitude Maximum: 1593
Altitude Units: meter
Temporal Coverage:
Date Range:
Begin Date:
Calendar Date: 2007-01-01
End Date:
Calendar Date: 2010-12-31
Contact:
Position Title: Information Manager
Organization: LTER Network Office
Physical Address:
Delivery Address: UNM Biology Department, MSC03-2020
Delivery Address: 1 University of New Mexico
City: Albuquerque
Locality: NM
Postal Code: 87131-0001
Phone: USA
Phone: 505 277-2535
Phone: 505 277-2541
Email: tech-support@lternet.edu
URL: http://www.lternet.edu
Contact:
Individual: Sevilleta Information Manager
Organization: SEV LTER
Email: data-use@sevilleta.unm.edu
Contact:
Individual: Marcy Litvak
Organization: SEV LTER
Physical Address:
Delivery Address: ,
Postal Code: 0
Email: mlitvak@unm.edu
System ID: 14590
Publication Place: Sevilleta LTER
Method Step:
Description:
Data collection follows Ameriflux protocols.  
Data Table:
Entity Name: sev254_sevameriflux_20131211.csv
Object Name: sev254_sevameriflux_20131211.csv
Data Format:
Text Format:
Number of Header Lines: 1
Record Delimiter: \r\n
Attribute Orientation: column
Simple Delimited:
Field Delimiter: ,
Distribution:
Online:
URL: https://pasta.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/knb-lter-sev/254/85584/eefebcc2d76f06a6c7e1f44f1f8f4753
Coverage:
Temporal Coverage:
Calendar Date: 2013-12-11
Attribute List:
Attribute Name: site_name
Attribute Label: site_name
Attribute Definition: Ameriflux site name
Storage Type: string
Measurement Scale:
Nominal:
Non Numeric Domain:
Text Domain:
Definition: Ameriflux site name
Attribute Name: ameriflux_id
Attribute Label: ameriflux_id
Attribute Definition: Ameriflux ID
Storage Type: string
Measurement Scale:
Nominal:
Non Numeric Domain:
Text Domain:
Definition: Ameriflux ID